The different operating systems work like a computer program, or rather, like a set of applications that enable the interface between users and machines.
Currently, operating systems are more robust and effectively manage different service loads, ensuring that data processing takes place ideally to guarantee security, scalability, scalability and integrity.
Know The Types Of Operating Systems
In this article, we will cover the types of operating systems most used worldwide today: Windows, Linux and Mac. Check out some of the primary information about each of these options:
Windows Operating System
Windows is undoubtedly one of the central operating systems for PCs and notebooks, although it is also on numerous servers. It is one of the creations of Microsoft that has the mind of Bill Gates behind the project.
Prices vary according to each version, with more current editions generally costing more. One advantage is that the interface, with its different menus and icons, has an intuitive format and is well known to the public, as the brand’s products are ubiquitous in the most diverse countries.
The main statistics indicate that Windows is the most used system worldwide among personal computers or notebooks, so it runs all popular programs without problems, making it easier to integrate networks.
Some Disadvantages
It is completely forbidden to make copies of the system; using antivirus is generally necessary, it is impossible to archive two files with the same name in the same folder, and, although creating several accounts, only one user can enter at a time.
Linux Operating System
Linux has the advantage of being less vulnerable to viruses and other types of malware, which, in a way, explains its success compared to different kinds of operating systems for servers, in addition to being widely used on PCs and notebooks.
This system allows the execution of several simultaneous tasks and connects with Windows or Mac applications, coexisting with other operating systems without presenting any defects. Therefore, being able to count on open source makes it much easier for programmers to work, and there are no costs.
Generally, systems such as Linux and Windows are already installed on the most reliable corporate machines, whether used or new. Some examples are the Dell Core i5 OptiPlex 990, the HP Core i5 Desk Ultra Slim and the HP 8300 Elite.
Mac Operating System
This alternative has a remarkable Windows resemblance and is simple to operate and with lots of graphics.
Mac is fast through chip optimization and works only on Apple devices; as it is developed correctly, it has fewer errors with compatibility or settings.
Computers And Notebooks vs Servers
Knowing better the types of operating systems and their applications can be essential to make the right choice.
Using the PC as a server and distributing notebooks to employees is ordinary in companies that value cost savings. But, sooner or later, dangerous consequences can arise, resulting in losses. The reason for this can also be in the operating system.
The different types of existing operating systems for servers are designed to work specifically with device drivers that work 24 hours a day with data processing, for example, the Dell 2x Xeon Octa model or the HP 4x Xeon Ten edition.
On the other hand, PCs generally cannot handle working for so many hours straight and have fewer dedicated parts, such as the processor and the HD, which are different from those that equip servers, as they require other configurations.
Operating System For Servers
The types of operating systems for servers are built as a set of software layers essential for harmonious communication between the hardware and the multiple computer processes to be executed.
In addition, they have a feature that ensures the performance of everyday tasks on the most diverse networks, with infrastructure for clouds, web server platforms, file sharing, control and dynamic access to other machines.
Examples of operating systems for servers: Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2008 R2 and Linux (CentOS Server, Red Hat, Debian, Ubuntu and Mandriva).
Also Read: Do I Need To Secure My Cloud-Hosted Servers And Services?